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Documentación
Versiones Soportadas de la Documentación
Setup
Descargando Kubernetes
Compilando desde código fuente
Learning environment
Desplegando un clúster con kubeadm
Production environment
Container Runtimes
Installing Kubernetes with deployment tools
Bootstrapping clusters with kubeadm
Installing kubeadm
Troubleshooting kubeadm
Creating a cluster with kubeadm
Customizing components with the kubeadm API
Options for Highly Available Topology
Creating Highly Available Clusters with kubeadm
Set up a High Availability etcd Cluster with kubeadm
Configuring each kubelet in your cluster using kubeadm
Dual-stack support with kubeadm
Turnkey Cloud Solutions
Best practices
Considerations for large clusters
Running in multiple zones
Validate node setup
Enforcing Pod Security Standards
PKI certificates and requirements
Soluciones sobre IaaS en la nube
Soluciones sobre virtualización On-Premises
Soluciones personalizadas
Kubernetes sobre Windows
Conceptos
Introducción
¿Qué es Kubernetes?
Componentes de Kubernetes
API de Kubernetes
Objetos de Kubernetes
Entender los Objetos de Kubernetes
Kubernetes Object Management
Nombres
Espacios de nombres
Etiquetas y Selectores
Anotaciones
Selectores de Campo
Finalizadores
Owners and Dependents
Etiquetas recomendadas
Gestión de objetos usando kubectl
Arquitectura de Kubernetes
Nodos
Communication between Nodes and the Control Plane
Comunicación Nodo-Maestro
Conceptos subyacentes del Cloud Controller Manager
Controllers
Leases
About cgroup v2
Container Runtime Interface (CRI)
Garbage Collection
Mixed Version Proxy
Contenedores
Images
Container Environment
RuntimeClass
Variables de entorno de un Container
Container Lifecycle Hooks
Cargas de trabajo
Pods
Pods
Pod Lifecycle
Contenedores de Inicialización
Sidecar Containers
Interrupciones
Containers Efímeros
Pod Quality of Service Classes
User Namespaces
Downward API
Controladores
ReplicaSet
ReplicationController
Deployment
StatefulSets
DaemonSet
Jobs
Recolección de Basura
Controlador TTL para Recursos Finalizados
Jobs - Ejecución hasta el final
CronJob
Autoscaling Workloads
Servicios, balanceo de carga y redes
Service
Ingress
Ingress Controllers
Políticas de red (Network Policies)
Gateway API
EndpointSlices
DNS for Services and Pods
IPv4/IPv6 dual-stack
Topology Aware Routing
Networking on Windows
Service ClusterIP allocation
Service Internal Traffic Policy
Almacenamiento
Volumes
Persistent Volumes
Snapshots de Volúmenes
Volúmenes proyectados
Clonación de volumen CSI
Volume Snapshot Classes
Volúmenes efímeros
Aprovisionamiento Dinámico de volumen
StorageClass (Clases de Almacenamiento)
Volume Attributes Classes
Capacidad de Almacenamiento
Almacenamiento en Windows
Límites de Volumen específicos del Nodo
Supervisión del Estado del Volumen
Configuración
Prácticas Recomendadas de Configuración
ConfigMaps
Sobrecarga de Pod
Administrando los recursos de los contenedores
Secrets
Organizar el acceso a los clústeres utilizando archivos kubeconfig
Resource Management for Windows nodes
Seguridad
Cloud Native Security
Vista General de Seguridad Cloud Native
Pod Security Standards
Pod Security Admission
Service Accounts
Políticas de Seguridad del Pod
Security For Windows Nodes
Role Based Access Control Good Practices
Good practices for Kubernetes Secrets
Multi-tenancy
Hardening Guide - Authentication Mechanisms
Kubernetes API Server Bypass Risks
Security Checklist
Controlando el Acceso a la API de Kubernetes
Políticas
Rangos de límites (Limit Ranges)
Resource Quotas
Process ID Limits And Reservations
Node Resource Managers
Scheduling, Preemption and Eviction
Kubernetes Scheduler
Assigning Pods to Nodes
Pod Overhead
Pod Scheduling Readiness
Pod Topology Spread Constraints
Taints and Tolerations
Scheduling Framework
Dynamic Resource Allocation
Scheduler Performance Tuning
Resource Bin Packing
Pod Priority and Preemption
Node-pressure Eviction
API-initiated Eviction
Administración del Clúster
Certificates
Managing Resources
Cluster Networking
Logging Architecture
Metrics For Kubernetes System Components
System Logs
Traces For Kubernetes System Components
Proxies in Kubernetes
API Priority and Fairness
Instalación de Complementos (AddOns)
Extendiendo Kubernetes
Extendiendo la API de Kubernetes
Custom Resources
Kubernetes API Aggregation Layer
Extensiones de computación, almacenamiento y redes
Network Plugins
Device Plugins
Operator pattern
Windows in Kubernetes
Windows containers in Kubernetes
Guide for Running Windows Containers in Kubernetes
Tareas
Instalar herramientas
Instalar y Configurar kubectl en Linux
Install and Set Up kubectl on macOS
Install and Set Up kubectl on Windows
Administrar un clúster
Administrar un clúster con kubeadm
Certificate Management with kubeadm
Configuring a cgroup driver
Reconfiguring a kubeadm cluster
Upgrading kubeadm clusters
Upgrading Linux nodes
Upgrading Windows nodes
Changing The Kubernetes Package Repository
Administrar recursos de memoria, CPU y API
Configure Default Memory Requests and Limits for a Namespace
Configure Default CPU Requests and Limits for a Namespace
Configure Minimum and Maximum Memory Constraints for a Namespace
Configure Minimum and Maximum CPU Constraints for a Namespace
Configure Memory and CPU Quotas for a Namespace
Configure a Pod Quota for a Namespace
Migrating from dockershim
Changing the Container Runtime on a Node from Docker Engine to containerd
Migrate Docker Engine nodes from dockershim to cri-dockerd
Find Out What Container Runtime is Used on a Node
Troubleshooting CNI plugin-related errors
Check whether dockershim removal affects you
Migrating telemetry and security agents from dockershim
Generate Certificates Manually
Instalar un proveedor de políticas de red
Use Antrea for NetworkPolicy
Use Calico for NetworkPolicy
Use Cilium for NetworkPolicy
Use Kube-router for NetworkPolicy
Romana for NetworkPolicy
Weave Net for NetworkPolicy
Access Clusters Using the Kubernetes API
Advertise Extended Resources for a Node
Autoscale the DNS Service in a Cluster
Change the Access Mode of a PersistentVolume to ReadWriteOncePod
Change the default StorageClass
Switching from Polling to CRI Event-based Updates to Container Status
Change the Reclaim Policy of a PersistentVolume
Cloud Controller Manager Administration
Configure a kubelet image credential provider
Configure Quotas for API Objects
Control CPU Management Policies on the Node
Control Topology Management Policies on a node
Customizing DNS Service
Debugging DNS Resolution
Declare Network Policy
Developing Cloud Controller Manager
Enable Or Disable A Kubernetes API
Encrypting Confidential Data at Rest
Decrypt Confidential Data that is Already Encrypted at Rest
Guaranteed Scheduling For Critical Add-On Pods
IP Masquerade Agent User Guide
Limit Storage Consumption
Migrate Replicated Control Plane To Use Cloud Controller Manager
Namespaces Walkthrough
Operating etcd clusters for Kubernetes
Reserve Compute Resources for System Daemons
Running Kubernetes Node Components as a Non-root User
Safely Drain a Node
Securing a Cluster
Set Kubelet Parameters Via A Configuration File
Share a Cluster with Namespaces
Upgrade A Cluster
Use Cascading Deletion in a Cluster
Using a KMS provider for data encryption
Using CoreDNS for Service Discovery
Using NodeLocal DNSCache in Kubernetes Clusters
Using sysctls in a Kubernetes Cluster
Utilizing the NUMA-aware Memory Manager
Verify Signed Kubernetes Artifacts
Configurar pods y contenedores
Assign Memory Resources to Containers and Pods
Assign CPU Resources to Containers and Pods
Configure GMSA for Windows Pods and containers
Resize CPU and Memory Resources assigned to Containers
Configure RunAsUserName for Windows pods and containers
Configura un Pod para Usar un Volume como Almacenamiento
Create a Windows HostProcess Pod
Configure Quality of Service for Pods
Assign Extended Resources to a Container
Configure a Pod to Use a PersistentVolume for Storage
Configure a Pod to Use a Projected Volume for Storage
Configure a Security Context for a Pod or Container
Configure Service Accounts for Pods
Pull an Image from a Private Registry
Configure Liveness, Readiness and Startup Probes
Assign Pods to Nodes
Assign Pods to Nodes using Node Affinity
Configure Pod Initialization
Attach Handlers to Container Lifecycle Events
Configure a Pod to Use a ConfigMap
Share Process Namespace between Containers in a Pod
Use a User Namespace With a Pod
Create static Pods
Translate a Docker Compose File to Kubernetes Resources
Enforce Pod Security Standards by Configuring the Built-in Admission Controller
Enforce Pod Security Standards with Namespace Labels
Migrate from PodSecurityPolicy to the Built-In PodSecurity Admission Controller
Administrar Objetos en Kubernetes
Administración declarativa de Objetos en Kubernetes usando archivos de Configuración
Declarative Management of Kubernetes Objects Using Kustomize
Managing Kubernetes Objects Using Imperative Commands
Imperative Management of Kubernetes Objects Using Configuration Files
Update API Objects in Place Using kubectl patch
Inyectar datos en las aplicaciones
Define a Command and Arguments for a Container
Define Dependent Environment Variables
Define Environment Variables for a Container
Expose Pod Information to Containers Through Environment Variables
Expose Pod Information to Containers Through Files
Distribute Credentials Securely Using Secrets
Gestionar y ejecutar aplicaciones
Corre una aplicación stateless usando un Deployment
Run a Single-Instance Stateful Application
Run a Replicated Stateful Application
Escalar un StatefulSet
Borrar un StatefulSet
Force Delete StatefulSet Pods
Horizontal Pod Autoscaling
HorizontalPodAutoscaler Walkthrough
Especificando un presupuesto de disrupción para tu aplicación
Accessing the Kubernetes API from a Pod
Monitoring, Logging, and Debugging
Troubleshooting Applications
Debug Pods
Debug Services
Debug a StatefulSet
Determine the Reason for Pod Failure
Debug Init Containers
Debug Running Pods
Get a Shell to a Running Container
Troubleshooting Clusters
Troubleshooting kubectl
Resource metrics pipeline
Tools for Monitoring Resources
Monitor Node Health
Debugging Kubernetes nodes with crictl
Auditing
Debugging Kubernetes Nodes With Kubectl
Developing and debugging services locally using telepresence
Windows debugging tips
Gestionar y ejecutar daemons
Perform a Rolling Update on a DaemonSet
Perform a Rollback on a DaemonSet
Running Pods on Only Some Nodes
Gestionar y ejecutar trabajos
Running Automated Tasks with a CronJob
Coarse Parallel Processing Using a Work Queue
Fine Parallel Processing Using a Work Queue
Indexed Job for Parallel Processing with Static Work Assignment
Job with Pod-to-Pod Communication
Parallel Processing using Expansions
Handling retriable and non-retriable pod failures with Pod failure policy
Acceder al clúster y las aplicaciones
Deploy and Access the Kubernetes Dashboard
Accessing Clusters
Configure Access to Multiple Clusters
Use Port Forwarding to Access Applications in a Cluster
Use a Service to Access an Application in a Cluster
Connect a Frontend to a Backend Using Services
Create an External Load Balancer
List All Container Images Running in a Cluster
Set up Ingress on Minikube with the NGINX Ingress Controller
Communicate Between Containers in the Same Pod Using a Shared Volume
Configure DNS for a Cluster
Access Services Running on Clusters
Managing Secrets
Managing Secrets using kubectl
Managing Secrets using Configuration File
Managing Secrets using Kustomize
Monitorización, Logs y Debugging
Auditoría
Depurar Contenedores de Inicialización
Escribiendo Logs con Elasticsearch y Kibana
Pipeline de métricas de recursos
Extender la API de Kubernetes
Usar recursos personalizados
Gestionar certificados TLS
Configure Certificate Rotation for the Kubelet
Manage TLS Certificates in a Cluster
Manual Rotation of CA Certificates
Extend Kubernetes
Configure the Aggregation Layer
Use Custom Resources
Extend the Kubernetes API with CustomResourceDefinitions
Versions in CustomResourceDefinitions
Set up an Extension API Server
Configure Multiple Schedulers
Use an HTTP Proxy to Access the Kubernetes API
Use a SOCKS5 Proxy to Access the Kubernetes API
Set up Konnectivity service
Federación
Administrar la federación de clústeres
Networking
Adding entries to Pod /etc/hosts with HostAliases
Extend Service IP Ranges
Validate IPv4/IPv6 dual-stack
Catálogo de servicios
Extend kubectl with plugins
Manage HugePages
Schedule GPUs
Tutoriales
Hello Minikube
Introducción
Crear un clúster
Using Minikube to Create a Cluster
Tutorial interactivo - Crear un clúster
Desplegar una aplicación
Using kubectl to Create a Deployment
Tutorial interactivo - Implementando una aplicación
Consultar el estado de una aplicación
Viewing Pods and Nodes
Exponer una aplicación
Using a Service to Expose Your App
Escalar una aplicación
Running Multiple Instances of Your App
Actualizar una aplicación
Performing a Rolling Update
Formación en línea
Configuración
Example: Configuring a Java Microservice
Externalizing config using MicroProfile, ConfigMaps and Secrets
Configuring Redis using a ConfigMap
Aplicaciones Stateless
Exposing an External IP Address to Access an Application in a Cluster
Example: Deploying PHP Guestbook application with Redis
Security
Apply Pod Security Standards at the Cluster Level
Apply Pod Security Standards at the Namespace Level
Restrict a Container's Access to Resources with AppArmor
Restrict a Container's Syscalls with seccomp
Aplicaciones Stateful
StatefulSet Basics
Example: Deploying WordPress and MySQL with Persistent Volumes
Example: Deploying Cassandra with a StatefulSet
Running ZooKeeper, A Distributed System Coordinator
Clústeres
Servicios
Connecting Applications with Services
Using Source IP
Explore Termination Behavior for Pods And Their Endpoints
Referencia
Glosario de términos
kubectl CLI
kubectl Quick Reference
kubectl reference
kubectl
kubectl annotate
kubectl api-resources
kubectl api-versions
kubectl apply
kubectl apply edit-last-applied
kubectl apply set-last-applied
kubectl apply view-last-applied
kubectl attach
kubectl auth
kubectl auth can-i
kubectl auth reconcile
kubectl auth whoami
kubectl autoscale
kubectl certificate
kubectl certificate approve
kubectl certificate deny
kubectl cluster-info
kubectl cluster-info dump
kubectl completion
kubectl config
kubectl config current-context
kubectl config delete-cluster
kubectl config delete-context
kubectl config delete-user
kubectl config get-clusters
kubectl config get-contexts
kubectl config get-users
kubectl config rename-context
kubectl config set
kubectl config set-cluster
kubectl config set-context
kubectl config set-credentials
kubectl config unset
kubectl config use-context
kubectl config view
kubectl cordon
kubectl cp
kubectl create
kubectl create clusterrole
kubectl create clusterrolebinding
kubectl create configmap
kubectl create cronjob
kubectl create deployment
kubectl create ingress
kubectl create job
kubectl create namespace
kubectl create poddisruptionbudget
kubectl create priorityclass
kubectl create quota
kubectl create role
kubectl create rolebinding
kubectl create secret
kubectl create secret docker-registry
kubectl create secret generic
kubectl create secret tls
kubectl create service
kubectl create service clusterip
kubectl create service externalname
kubectl create service loadbalancer
kubectl create service nodeport
kubectl create serviceaccount
kubectl create token
kubectl debug
kubectl delete
kubectl describe
kubectl diff
kubectl drain
kubectl edit
kubectl events
kubectl exec
kubectl explain
kubectl expose
kubectl get
kubectl kustomize
kubectl label
kubectl logs
kubectl options
kubectl patch
kubectl plugin
kubectl plugin list
kubectl port-forward
kubectl proxy
kubectl replace
kubectl rollout
kubectl rollout history
kubectl rollout pause
kubectl rollout restart
kubectl rollout resume
kubectl rollout status
kubectl rollout undo
kubectl run
kubectl scale
kubectl set
kubectl set env
kubectl set image
kubectl set resources
kubectl set selector
kubectl set serviceaccount
kubectl set subject
kubectl taint
kubectl top
kubectl top node
kubectl top pod
kubectl uncordon
kubectl version
kubectl wait
kubectl Commands
kubectl
JSONPath Support
kubectl for Docker Users
kubectl Usage Conventions
Kubernetes API
Workload Resources
Pod
PodTemplate
ReplicationController
ReplicaSet
Deployment
StatefulSet
ControllerRevision
DaemonSet
Job
CronJob
HorizontalPodAutoscaler
HorizontalPodAutoscaler
PriorityClass
PodSchedulingContext v1alpha2
ResourceClaim v1alpha2
ResourceClaimTemplate v1alpha2
ResourceClass v1alpha2
Service Resources
Service
Endpoints
EndpointSlice
Ingress
IngressClass
Config and Storage Resources
ConfigMap
Secret
Volume
PersistentVolumeClaim
PersistentVolume
StorageClass
VolumeAttachment
CSIDriver
CSINode
CSIStorageCapacity
Authentication Resources
ServiceAccount
TokenRequest
TokenReview
CertificateSigningRequest
ClusterTrustBundle v1alpha1
SelfSubjectReview
Authorization Resources
LocalSubjectAccessReview
SelfSubjectAccessReview
SelfSubjectRulesReview
SubjectAccessReview
ClusterRole
ClusterRoleBinding
Role
RoleBinding
Policy Resources
LimitRange
ResourceQuota
NetworkPolicy
PodDisruptionBudget
IPAddress v1alpha1
Extend Resources
CustomResourceDefinition
MutatingWebhookConfiguration
ValidatingWebhookConfiguration
ValidatingAdmissionPolicy v1beta1
Cluster Resources
Node
Namespace
Event
APIService
Lease
RuntimeClass
FlowSchema v1beta3
PriorityLevelConfiguration v1beta3
Binding
ComponentStatus
ClusterCIDR v1alpha1
Common Definitions
DeleteOptions
LabelSelector
ListMeta
LocalObjectReference
NodeSelectorRequirement
ObjectFieldSelector
ObjectMeta
ObjectReference
Patch
Quantity
ResourceFieldSelector
Status
TypedLocalObjectReference
Other Resources
ValidatingAdmissionPolicyBindingList v1beta1
Common Parameters
v1.14
Utilizando la API de Kubernetes
Kubernetes API Concepts
Server-Side Apply
Client Libraries
Common Expression Language in Kubernetes
Kubernetes Deprecation Policy
Deprecated API Migration Guide
Kubernetes API health endpoints
Accediendo a la API de Kubernetes
Authenticating
Authenticating with Bootstrap Tokens
Certificates and Certificate Signing Requests
Admission Controllers
Dynamic Admission Control
Managing Service Accounts
Authorization Overview
Using RBAC Authorization
Using ABAC Authorization
Using Node Authorization
Mapping PodSecurityPolicies to Pod Security Standards
Webhook Mode
Kubelet authentication/authorization
TLS bootstrapping
Validating Admission Policy
Reportando problemas en Kubernetes
Kubernetes Issue Tracker
Kubernetes Security and Disclosure Information
CVE feed
Well-Known Labels, Annotations and Taints
Audit Annotations
Herramientas de configuración
kubeadm
kubeadm init
kubeadm join
kubeadm upgrade
kubeadm config
kubeadm reset
kubeadm token
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Implementation details
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Feature Gates
Feature Gates (removed)
kubelet
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Instrumentation
Service Level Indicator Metrics
CRI Pod & Container Metrics
Node metrics data
Kubernetes Metrics Reference
Federation API
Node Reference Information
Kubelet Checkpoint API
Articles on dockershim Removal and on Using CRI-compatible Runtimes
Node Labels Populated By The Kubelet
Kubelet Device Manager API Versions
Node Status
Networking Reference
Protocols for Services
Ports and Protocols
Virtual IPs and Service Proxies
Debug cluster
Flow control
Configuration APIs
Client Authentication (v1)
Client Authentication (v1beta1)
Event Rate Limit Configuration (v1alpha1)
Image Policy API (v1alpha1)
kube-apiserver Admission (v1)
kube-apiserver Audit Configuration (v1)
kube-apiserver Configuration (v1)
kube-apiserver Configuration (v1alpha1)
kube-apiserver Configuration (v1beta1)
kube-apiserver Encryption Configuration (v1)
kube-controller-manager Configuration (v1alpha1)
kube-proxy Configuration (v1alpha1)
kube-scheduler Configuration (v1)
kubeadm Configuration (v1beta3)
kubeadm Configuration (v1beta4)
kubeconfig (v1)
Kubelet Configuration (v1)
Kubelet Configuration (v1alpha1)
Kubelet Configuration (v1beta1)
Kubelet CredentialProvider (v1)
WebhookAdmission Configuration (v1)
External APIs
Kubernetes Custom Metrics (v1beta2)
Kubernetes External Metrics (v1beta1)
Kubernetes Metrics (v1beta1)
Scheduling
Scheduler Configuration
Scheduling Policies
Other Tools
Mapping from dockercli to crictl
Contribuir
Contribute to Kubernetes Documentation
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Contributing new content
Opening a pull request
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Blogs and case studies
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For approvers and reviewers
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Cómo escribir documentación
Content guide
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Quickstart
Contributing to the Upstream Kubernetes Code
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